기타 on 대충어쩌고저쩌고샬라샬라

oci-arm-host-capacity

Mon, 08 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000

container 구성

.env ¹

E2.1 Micro (Always Free)에서 실행하고 생성되는 것을 확인
이미지는 AlmaLinux로 설치 후 rockylinux로 마이그레이션됨을 확인

vi /opt/oci-capacity/config/.env

OCI_REGION=ap-seoul-1
OCI_USER_ID=ocid1.user.oc1..a***********************************************************
OCI_TENANCY_ID=ocid1.tenancy.oc1..a***********************************************************
OCI_KEY_FINGERPRINT=7*:**:**:**:**:**:**:**:**:**:**:**:**:**:**:**

# absolute path (including directories) or direct public accessible URL
OCI_PRIVATE_KEY_FILENAME="/opt/oci-arm-host-capacity/dev@oci_api_key.pem"
OCI_SUBNET_ID=ocid1.subnet.oc1.ap-seoul-1.a***********************************************************
OCI_IMAGE_ID=ocid1.image.oc1..a***********************************************************

# Always free ARM: 1,2,3,4. Always free AMD x64: 1
OCI_OCPUS=1

# Always free ARM: 6,12,18,24. NB! Oracle Linux Cloud Developer Image requires minimum 8. Always free AMD x64: 1
OCI_MEMORY_IN_GBS=6

# Or "VM.Standard.E2.1.Micro" for Always free AMD x64
OCI_SHAPE=VM.Standard.A1.Flex
OCI_MAX_INSTANCES=1

# Your public key ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub contents
# NB! No new lines / line endings allowed! Put inside double quotes
OCI_SSH_PUBLIC_KEY="ssh-ed25519 A******************************************************************* gvp6nx1a-eddsa-key-20230927"

# Is now optional for ARM since Always Free ARMs can be created in any AD.
# ListAvailabilityDomains API call will be used for retrieval https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/api/#/en/identity/20160918/AvailabilityDomain/ListAvailabilityDomains
#
# NB! Always free AMD x64 instances should be created only in "main" (Always Free Eligible) AD,
# you must set it manually in this case!
#
# If you wanna specify more than one, set as a PHP array in OciConfig constructor (inside index.php file)
OCI_AVAILABILITY_DOMAIN=

# Optional. If not set, default value depends on OCI_IMAGE_ID will be used.
# Minimum is 47 for AMD x64 or 50 for ARM, maximum is 200 for Always Free accounts
OCI_BOOT_VOLUME_SIZE_IN_GBS=50

# Optional. If set, will be used instead OCI_IMAGE_ID. Cannot be used together with OCI_BOOT_VOLUME_SIZE_IN_GBS.
# Open https://cloud.oracle.com/block-storage/boot-volumes, click non-used and copy it's OCID
# NB! You must specify OCI_AVAILABILITY_DOMAIN also as they should be located in the same one
OCI_BOOT_VOLUME_ID=gvp6nx1a

OCI_IN_TRANSIT_ENCRYPTION=false

Dockerfile

vi /opt/oci-capacity/Dockerfile

FROM alpine:3.19
ENV TZ=Asia/Seoul
RUN apk update && \
 apk add --no-cache tzdata \
 php82 \
 php82-curl \
 php82-dom \
 php82-tokenizer \
 php82-xmlwriter \
 php82-xml \
 composer \
 git && \
 ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/$TZ /etc/localtime && \
 echo $TZ > /etc/timezone && \
 cd /opt && \
 git clone https://github.com/hitrov/oci-arm-host-capacity.git && \
 cd /opt/oci-arm-host-capacity && \
 composer install && \
 apk del git && \
 rm /var/cache/apk/*
EXPOSE 80

docker build -t e7hnr8ov/oci-arm-host-capacity:alpine /opt/oci-capacity

host 구성

crond ²

vi ~/.local/bin/oci.sh

#!/bin/bash
# oci arm 인스턴스 생성

source /home/dev/.bashrc
source /home/dev/.local/bin/utils.sh
log_file=/home/dev/.local/log/$(basename "$0" | sed 's/.sh//').log

for (( ; ; )); do
 docker run \
 -i --rm --name=oci-capacity --network=dev --user=0:0 \
 -e TZ=Asia/Seoul \
 -v /opt/oci-capacity/config/dev@oci_api_key.pem:/opt/oci-arm-host-capacity/dev@oci_api_key.pem:ro \
 -v /opt/oci-capacity/config/.env:/opt/oci-arm-host-capacity/.env:ro \
 e7hnr8ov/oci-capacity:alpine \
 php82 /opt/oci-arm-host-capacity/index.php > "$log_file"
 sleep 10
done

oci 콘솔

rockylinux 마이그레이션

Sun, 07 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000

AlmaLinux 8 -> rockylinux 8 ¹ ²

sudo curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rocky-linux/rocky-tools/main/migrate2rocky/migrate2rocky.sh -o migrate2rocky.sh && \
sudo chmod u+x migrate2rocky.sh && \
sudo ./migrate2rocky.sh -r

sudo reboot;
cat /etc/*release*

Troubleshooting

Problem 1: package linux-firmware-core-999:20220304-999.13.gitf011ccb4.el8.noarch conflicts with linux-firmware <= 999:20211203-999.10.gitb0e898fb.el8 provided by linux-firmware-20220210-107.git6342082c.el8.noarch

firmware 패키지 충돌. 문제 없음

Problem 2: package tuned-profiles-oci-2.18.0-2.0.1.el8.noarch requires tuned = 2.18.0-2.0.1.el8, but none of the providers can be installed

xoraclecloud 패키지 누락. 문제 없음

Problem 3: package tuned-profiles-oci-2.18.0-2.0.1.el8.noarch requires tuned = 2.18.0-2.0.1.el8, but none of the providers can be installed

구형 nas 벤치마크

Sun, 07 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000

벤치마크

geekbench4 ¹

yabs.sh

#!/bin/bash
# geekbench 벤치마크

source /home/dev/.bashrc
source /home/dev/.local/bin/utils.sh
log_file=/home/dev/.local/log/$(basename "$0" | sed 's/.sh//').log
msg_file=/home/dev/.local/log/$(basename "$0" | sed 's/.sh//').tmp

curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/masonr/yet-another-bench-script/master/yabs.sh \
 | bash -s -- -bi4 > "$log_file"
{ grep -oE "completed in.*" "$log_file" \
 | sed -E 's/(completed in.)(.*)/Elapsed time: \2/g'
 grep -E "Host\s*:" "$log_file" \
 | sed -E 's/(Host)(\s*)(:.*)/\1\3/g'
 grep -E "Distro\s*:" "$log_file" \
 | sed -E 's/(Distro)(\s*)(:.*)/OS\3/g'
 cpu="$(grep -E "Processor\s*:" "$log_file" \
 | sed -E 's/(Processor)(\s*)(:.*)/CPU\3/g')"
 ram="$(grep -E "RAM\s:*" "$log_file" \
 | sed -E 's/(RAM)(\s*)(:.*)/\1\3/g')"
 disk="$(grep -E "Disk\s*:" "$log_file" \
 | sed -E 's/(Disk)(\s*)(:.*)/\1\3/g')"
 echo "$cpu, $ram, $disk"

 single="$(grep -E "Single Core" "$log_file" \
 | sed -E 's/(Single Core)(\s*\| )([0-9]*)(\s*)/\1: \3/g')"
 multi="$(grep -E "Multi Core" "$log_file" \
 | sed -E 's/(Multi Core)(\s*\| )([0-9]*)(\s*)/\1: \3/g')"
 echo "$single, $multi"

 grep "Read" "$log_file" \
 | tail -n 1 \
 | awk '{ print "1M "$1": "$7" "$8", IOPS: "$9 }' \
 | sed -E 's/\(|\)//g'
 grep "Write" "$log_file" \
 | tail -n 1 \
 | awk '{ print "1M "$1": "$7" "$8", IOPS: "$9 }' \
 | sed -E 's/\(|\)//g'
 grep "Read" "$log_file" \
 | head -n 1 \
 | awk '{ print "4K "$1": "$3" "$4", IOPS: "$5 }' \
 | sed -E 's/\(|\)//g'
 grep "Write" "$log_file" \
 | head -n 1 \
 | awk '{ print "4K "$1": "$3" "$4", IOPS: "$5 }' \
 | sed -E 's/\(|\)//g'
 grep "Full Test" "$log_file" \
 | sed -E 's/(Full Test)(\s*\| )(.*)/\3/g'
 rm /home/dev/geekbench_claim.url
} > "$msg_file"
send_tel_msg "$TEL_BOT_KEY" "$TEL_CHAT_ID" "$msg_file"
rm "$msg_file"

J1900 + 850EVO
Single Core	240	Multi Core	705
1M Read	130.57 MB/s	IOPS	127
1M Write	139.27 MB/s	IOPS	136
4K Read	94.11 MB/s	IOPS	23.5k
4K Write	94.36 MB/s	IOPS	23.5k

J5005 + PM871B
Single Core	494	Multi Core	1588
1M Read	118.12 MB/s	IOPS	115
1M Write	125.98 MB/s	IOPS	123
4K Read	93.56 MB/s	IOPS	23.3k
4K Write	93.81 MB/s	IOPS	23.4k

J5005 + PM9A1
Single Core	494	Multi Core	1578
1M Read	321.23 MB/s	IOPS	313
1M Write	342.62 MB/s	IOPS	334
4K Read	230.73 MB/s	IOPS	57.6k
4K Write	231.34 MB/s	IOPS	57.8k

geekbench5

J5005 + PM9A1

https://github.com/dntco43u/s6h7k8rv/blob/main/yabs.sh ↩︎

배포판 별 메모리 사용량

Sun, 07 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0000

가용 메모리 비교

설치 후 초기 상태에서 비교

free -h

ubuntu 22.04 lts

total used free shared buff/cache available

Mem: 833 239 216 3 377 449

Swap: 0 0 0
oracle linux

total used free shared buff/cache available

Mem: 682Mi 237Mi 144Mi 4.0Mi 300Mi 335Mi

Swap: 1.3Gi 1.0Mi 1.3Gi
rockylinux (migrated)

total used free shared buff/cache available

Mem: 959Mi 213Mi 477Mi 6.0Mi 267Mi 603Mi

Swap: 0B 0B 0B
debian 11 bullseye

total used free shared buff/cache available

Mem: 863 133 405 0 323 600

Swap: 0 0 0
ubuntu minimal

total used free shared buff/cache available

Mem: 966Mi 121Mi 456Mi 1.0Mi 388Mi 706Mi

Swap: 0B 0B 0B

ubuntu 22.04 lts
total	used	free	shared	buff/cache	available
Mem: 833	239	216	3	377	449
Swap: 0	0	0

oracle linux
total	used	free	shared	buff/cache	available
Mem: 682Mi	237Mi	144Mi	4.0Mi	300Mi	335Mi
Swap: 1.3Gi	1.0Mi	1.3Gi

rockylinux (migrated)
total	used	free	shared	buff/cache	available
Mem: 959Mi	213Mi	477Mi	6.0Mi	267Mi	603Mi
Swap: 0B	0B	0B

debian 11 bullseye
total	used	free	shared	buff/cache	available
Mem: 863	133	405	0	323	600
Swap: 0	0	0

ubuntu minimal
total	used	free	shared	buff/cache	available
Mem: 966Mi	121Mi	456Mi	1.0Mi	388Mi	706Mi
Swap: 0B	0B	0B

Note

rockylinux는 debian 수준으로 가볍다

기타 on 대충어쩌고저쩌고샬라샬라

oci-arm-host-capacity

container 구성

.env 1

Dockerfile

host 구성

crond 2

oci 콘솔

rockylinux 마이그레이션

AlmaLinux 8 -> rockylinux 8 1 2

Troubleshooting

구형 nas 벤치마크

벤치마크

geekbench4 1

geekbench5

배포판 별 메모리 사용량

가용 메모리 비교

.env ¹

crond ²

AlmaLinux 8 -> rockylinux 8 ¹ ²

geekbench4 ¹